The first voice is a significant element of cultural protocol and unique artform that is only done by Māori women.iĦ. Before a pōwhiri can begin, a karanga (call out or summon) is heard. When a pōwhiri is done, guests should stand at the waharoa (gateway or main entranceway), while the host or tangata whenua (local people of the land) stand at the wharenui (meeting house).Ī pōwhiri is a welcoming ceremony full of speeches, dancing and singingĥ. It is used to welcome guests onto a marae or for other ceremonies of encounter such as the dedication of a building or welcoming new families at a school, or new colleagues at a workplace. A pōwhiri is a Māori welcoming ceremony that includes speeches, dancing, singing and the hongi. A karakia is also considered as a formal greeting when beginning a ceremony.Ĥ. Karakia are traditional Māori incantations and prayers, used to invoke spiritual guidance and protection such as the blessing of a house, for safe travels, before the preparation of food. Facial tattoos above the eyes denote spiritual wisdom while below the eyes allude to physical achievements.ģ. The purpose and application of moko are sacred and valued as a taonga (treasure). Ta moko are traditional Māori tattoo, often on the face. Removing your shoes and hats before entering the sacred wharenui is a sign of respect and connects allows you to connect with your ancestors, with your bare feet and open mindĢ. The wharenui is also a structural representation of our ancestors, and as you enter, you will be able to note the backbone, arms and legs. You are leaving the outside world (where Tūmatauenga the god of war resides) and entering the inside world (where Rongo-mā–Tāne the god of peace lives). Entering the meeting house is a transition between the two realms. Shoes and hats off before entering the wharenui (meeting house), only the Chief (speaker) may keep shoes on. Here are 10 Māori traditions to help give you a head start.ġ. For visitors discovering New Zealand, Māori traditions and customs are important to be aware of, understand and respect.Ī beautiful and integral part of New Zealand’s dual heritage, these traditions shed light to the depth and influence of Māori culture in today’s society.īy learning why things are done a certain way and the reasoning behind certain protocol, you will gain a stronger sense of belonging and place while in Aoteaora – the land of the long white cloud.
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